Casting International Material Equivalents standard
Casting International Material Equivalents standard
Most international buyers,they can not accurate distinction material standard in china,as a professional iron casting and machining factory,I make a detailed list to help buyer better understand each international Material Equivalents:
Steel
SAE / AISI / ASTM | GB (China) | DIN (Germany) | JIS (Japan) |
12L14 | Y15Pb | 220Mo7Pb | SUM24L |
1015 / 1018 | GB-15 | CK15 | - |
1020 / 1023 / 1026 | GB-20 | C22 | - |
A311 (Stressproof) / 1144 HS | Y45MnS | 44SMn28 ( ISO ) | SUM43 ( JIS G 4804 ) |
A36 | Q235 | USt37-2 | SS400 |
Alloy Steel
SAE / AISI / ASTM | GB (China) | DIN (Germany) | JIS (Japan) |
4130 | 30CrMo | 25CrM04 | SCM2 |
4140 | 40CrMo | 41CrMo4 | SCM4 |
4142 | 42CrMo | 42CrMo4 | SCM2 |
4130 HT, Rc28-32 | 30CrMo+QT, Rc28-32 | 25CrMo4+QT, Rc28-32 | SCM2+QT, Rc28-32 |
4140 HT, Rc28-32 | 42CrMo+QT, Rc28-32 | 42CrMo4+QT, Rc28-32 | SCM4+QT, Rc28-32 |
4142 HT, Rc28-32 | 42CrMo+QT, Rc28-32 | 42CrMo4+QT, Rc28-32 | SCM4+QT, Rc28-32 |
Carburizing Steel
SAE / AISI / ASTM | GB (China) | DIN (Germany) | JIS (Japan) |
8620 / 86L20 | 20NiCrMo2 | 20NiCrMo2 | 20NiCrMo2 |
Aluminum Billet / Plate
ASM ( USA ) | GB (China) | ISO (Germany) | JIS (Japan) |
6061 T6 / T651 | 6061 (LD30) (T 3190-1996) | AlMg1SiCu (209.1-1989) | A6061 (H4000/40-1999) |
5083 ( K100 ) | 6082 T651 Pre-Stretched | - | - |
Aluminum Die Cast / Sand Molded / Permanent mold
ASM ( USA ) | GB (China) | ISO (Germany) | JIS (Japan) |
A356 | Al-Si7Mg | G-ALSi7Mg | AC4C |
A380 | Al-Si8Cu3Fe | G-AlSi8Cu3(226) | AC4B / ADC10 |
384 | AL-Si10Cu2Fe | - | ADC12 |
Material Interchangeability / Allowable Substitutions
Type | Materials | Hardness Minimum (HB) | Hardness Maximum (HB) | Condition or Treatment |
Steel | 1015, 1018, 1020, 1023, 1026 | 110 | 170 | COLD DRAWN OR HOT ROLLED |
Steel | 1214, 12L14 | To Print | To Print | CARBURIZED |
Steel | A311, 1144 | 245 | 255 | COLD DRAWN |
Alloy Steel | 4130, 4140, 4142 | To Print | To Print | THROUGH HARDEN |
Alloy Steel | 8620, 86L20 | To Print | To Print | CARBURIZED |
Aluminum | 6061-T6, 6061-T651 | 90 | 100 | BAR/PLATE STOCK |
Aluminum | 356-T6, A356-T6 (SAND/PERM MOLD) | 80 | 110 | HEAT TREATED |
Aluminum | A380, A384 (PRESSURE DIE CAST) | 80 | 90 | AS CAST |